Like the countertop microwave oven, an over-the-range microwave also requires a dedicated circuit line for safety. Many people also run over the range of microwave ovens in the regular circuit line with other devices. But NEC recommends installing a separate circuit line for an over-the-range microwave oven..
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How much clearance does a microwave need?
1″ clearance in the rear. The front edge of the microwave (measured at door) should sit at least 3″ or more back on the counter or shelf to avoid accidental tipping. If located on the counter near a range, we recommend locating it at least 2 ft away. Do not place near or over a heat source.
Where should an outlet be above a range microwave?
Over-the-range microwaves are typically powered by an outlet located within the cabinet above. Shut off your power and install a new receptacle inside the cabinet.
How much ventilation does a convection microwave need?
The primary thing you need to do is ensure proper clearance at the sides, rear, and top of the microwave. And make sure the vent at the bottom isn’t blocked. On the top, allow 3 inches clearance, 3 inches on both sides, and 3 inches at the rear is acceptable for a countertop microwave.
What happens if you don’t vent a microwave?
The vents allow expanding hot air to be released. So, you should allow enough clearance for these vents when installing a microwave oven. Proper airflow ensures efficient operation. Otherwise, the device may start malfunctioning, and efficiency will be compromised.
Is it safe to put a convection microwave in a cabinet?
A microwave oven, designed exclusively for a kitchen countertop, has vents that are built into the back of microwave. If installed into a cabinet, these vents will be blocked and unable to release steam from the microwave,.
Do convection microwaves require venting?
No, convection ovens do not require ventilation because they use a fan to circulate the air inside the oven to help food cook faster and more evenly.
Where does the exhaust go on a convection oven?
Convection ovens do not have vents. They use a fan to circulate warm air inside the oven that heats your food evenly.
What is a convertible vent microwave? Convertible means it can vent through the wall or ceiling using a duct, or can be converted to non-venting (filters the air and blows it back into the kitchen) with Recirculation Kit Part Number W10294733 which is available from your dealer or an authorized parts distributor.
Can I run a microwave on a 15 amp circuit?
Standard small microwave appliances will need a 10 amp circuit but can range from 15-20 amps.
Does a built-in microwave need to be vented?
Adequate ventilation, especially if the microwave is built into a wall of cabinetry, is a must.
Can a microwave and refrigerator be on the same circuit?
According to the 2020 version of the NEC, you can’t power a microwave and refrigerator on the same circuit because each of these appliances requires a dedicated circuit, which is one shared by no other appliances or lights.
Can you run a microwave on 14 gauge wire?
Microwaves require a 20-amp branch circuit due to constant load and spike issues. Under strenuous use, a microwave could draw nearly the maximum 15 amperes of current regularly for hours. Under this maximum load scenario, 14- gauge wiring could heat up beyond safe levels.
Do over the stove microwaves have exhaust fans?
Unlike countertop models, OTR microwaves are not portable, and they boast a higher price tag: However, they also have built in exhaust fans, which serve as a stove-top ventilation system to eliminate smoke, steam, and cooking odors.
What is recirculating venting microwave? A recirculating venting microwave, or ductless range hood, is a built-in ventilation system that recycles air through the microwave vents. The recirculating ventilation pulls the air through charcoal filters or other types of filters.
Can you use a countertop microwave as a built in? There are a variety of countertop microwaves available; however, only select models can be installed in a cabinet for a built-in look. To convert a countertop microwave for use in a built-in application, there must be an optional built-in trim kit available for use with the specific model.
Do Over the range microwaves have exhaust fans? Unlike countertop models, OTR microwaves are not portable, and they boast a higher price tag: However, they also have built in exhaust fans, which serve as a stove-top ventilation system to eliminate smoke, steam, and cooking odors.
Does a microwave need a GFCI outlet?
A GFI or GFCI outlet is needed if the microwave is located less than 6 feet from a water source such as the edge of the sink, toilet, shower, etc. It is also needed if located outdoors, garages, kitchen counter tops, near laundry, utility sinks, wet bar sinks and near swimming pools.
What size breaker do I need for a 1000 watt microwave?
Larger 1000-1100 watt microwaves absolutely require a 20 Amp breaker for safe and optimal use. Though a 15 Amp circuit is generally sufficient for lower-wattage (600-700 watt) microwave ovens, a 20 Amp circuit is still the recommended size for safe and reliable use.
Does microwave need 20 amp outlet?
The microwave oven needs a dedicated 20-amp, the 120/125-volt circuit to feed it. This will require 12/2 NM wire with a ground. Microwave ovens come in different varieties and sizes. Some are countertop models, and other microwaves mount above the stove.
Can a microwave be plugged into a surge protector?
Rule two: never plug high power capacity appliances, like space heaters, refrigerators, or microwave and toaster ovens into power strips or extension cords. These appliances have higher power capacity and need to be plugged into a wall outlet directly. Rule number three: always plug power strips directly into the wall.
Does microwave need AFCI?
A dedicated 20-amp circuit is needed to feed the microwave oven. Since the appliance is plugged into an outlet, AFCI protection is required.
Can an over-the-range microwave be hardwired?
The old house had the range fan hardwired without a plug-in for the microwave, and while it is possible to wire the new microwave during the installation process, it is not the optimal solution. In such cases, the power for the range fan simply pokes through the wall behind the fan, is run into the fan and hooked up.
Can I use range hood wire for microwave?
If your range hood was directly wired into a junction box, then yes, you’d want a qualified electrician to do that work — unless you’re already pretty handy with that type of DIY. IF your range/hood probably already plugged into an outlet inside of your cabinets, then the Microwave just plugs into that regular outlet.
How high should a range outlet be? FAQs. Question: How high should a stove outlet be? Answer: Not more than 20 inches above the counter surface in the kitchen.
What is the difference between over the range and built in microwave?
Over-the-range models are just that: They’re installed over the range. The built-in category includes models designed only to be built in—surrounded by cabinetry or built into the wall. Microwave drawers fall into this group and can be placed under the countertop or below a wall oven.
